Azure VDI is a cloud-hosted remote desktop platform that enables organizations to deliver Windows 11 desktops and applications to off-site users. Built on Microsoft Azure, it provides dynamic infrastructure, centralized management, and integration with Azure Active Directory and other Azure-native services.
Key components
- host pools contain session hosts that run user sessions.
- session servers are Windows virtual machines deployed in Azure subscriptions.
- app groups publish entire desktop sessions or specific programs.
- FSLogix profile containers manage user data for persistent user experiences.
- Azure Files https://github.com/azvdesk/Azure-Virtual-Desktop/releases or ANF provide user profile storage and shared folders.
Benefits
Azure VDI delivers adaptability by enabling telework and supporting bring your own device scenarios. It offers cost savings through session-based desktops and elastic scaling that reduce compute spend. Operational ease of management comes from centralized management, integration with Azure Monitor and Azure Policy.
Deployment and management
Deploying Azure VDI typically involves creating host pools, configuring application groups, and assigning users through Azure AD. Administrators can use the Azure Portal, CLI scripts, or ARM for repeatable deployment. For profile management, configure FSLogix containers with Azure file shares or Azure NetApp Files backed profile stores.
Security and compliance
Security is enforced through conditional access, two-factor authentication, and network controls such as network virtual appliances and security groups. Data protection is achieved with encryption at rest, secure transport, and role-based access control. For regulatory compliance, AVD supports enterprise controls and integrates with governance for auditing. |